How to Conduct an SEO Audit for Your Small Business Website

Today, 75% of users never scroll past the first page of search results. That makes ranking on page one essential for small businesses aiming to connect with local customers.

An SEO audit can be a powerful way to assess how well your website is doing and find areas for improvement. Here’s how to get started with a clear, actionable SEO audit to boost your online visibility and bring in more local traffic.

 

Kingdon Marketing helps increase views and conversions on your website with SEO. Check out services and contact us when you’re ready to increase revenue for your small business.

 

Why an SEO Audit Matters for Your Small Business

An SEO audit identifies what’s working well on your website and what needs improvement. From on-page SEO factors like keywords and metadata to off-page elements like backlinks and site speed, auditing can reveal issues that might be limiting your rankings. For local small businesses, this means more chances of connecting with customers nearby who are searching for your products or services.

1. Start with Keyword Analysis

Keywords are the foundation of SEO. Without the right keywords, search engines won’t connect your business with relevant search queries. Start by analyzing the keywords your website currently targets and assess how they align with your business goals.

  • Use Tools: Tools like Google Keyword Planner, Moz, and Ahrefs can help identify keywords that are effective in bringing traffic to your site.

  • Check Relevance: Ensure the keywords you’re targeting are highly relevant to your business and reflect what your customers might type into the search bar.

Tip: Don’t overlook long-tail keywords (phrases with three or more words). They may have lower search volumes, but they’re often easier to rank for and drive highly targeted traffic.

2. Assess On-Page SEO Elements

On-page SEO focuses on factors you control within your website. During an audit, pay attention to elements such as title tags, meta descriptions, headers, and image alt text.

  • Title Tags and Meta Descriptions: Every page should have a unique title tag and meta description that includes relevant keywords.

  • Header Tags (H1, H2, H3): Headers not only improve readability but also signal search engines about the structure and main topics of a page.

  • Image Alt Text: Alt text helps search engines understand the content of images and improves accessibility for visually impaired users.

Optimizing on-page elements can significantly improve your website’s chances of appearing in local search results and capturing attention from potential customers.

3. Check Technical SEO Factors

Technical SEO can have a big impact on how search engines index your website. If your site has technical issues, it can affect your rankings and user experience.

Here are key technical aspects to evaluate:

  • Site Speed: Page speed is a critical ranking factor. Use tools like Google’s PageSpeed Insights to check your site’s loading times and get tips on how to improve.

  • Mobile-Friendliness: Over half of web traffic comes from mobile devices, so a mobile-optimized site is essential. Test your website’s mobile performance with Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test tool.

  • SSL Certificate: Having a secure website (HTTPS) is a must, especially if your site collects customer information. This shows customers you care about their privacy and adds credibility to your business.

4. Perform a Content Audit

Content is a powerful tool for driving traffic and engaging customers. An SEO audit should include a content review to see if you’re covering topics your target audience cares about and addressing them thoroughly.

Key steps for a content audit:

  • Review Blog Posts and Pages: Check if your content is relevant, informative, and optimized for keywords without stuffing.

  • Identify Content Gaps: Think about what your competitors are doing well and where you can add value. Are there questions your customers frequently ask that you could answer on your blog?

  • Optimize Older Content: Updating older posts with new data, relevant keywords, and fresh insights can often boost their rankings.

5. Evaluate Off-Page SEO: Backlinks and Local Listings

Off-page SEO builds your website’s authority by connecting it with reputable external sources. This is especially critical for local businesses aiming to gain credibility and attract local customers.

  • Backlinks: Conduct a backlink analysis to see which sites are linking to yours. Aim to get backlinks from high-quality sites within your industry or local area.

  • Google My Business: For local businesses, Google My Business (GMB) is essential. Verify that your GMB listing is up-to-date with accurate contact information, business hours, and a link to your website. This improves visibility in local searches and on Google Maps.

  • Local Citations: Make sure your business is listed accurately in local directories, such as Yelp, Yellow Pages, and local Chamber of Commerce sites.

6. Conduct a User Experience (UX) Review

A positive user experience encourages visitors to stay on your site longer and improves SEO signals such as bounce rate and time on site.

UX Factors to Consider:

  • Navigation: Is it easy for users to find what they’re looking for? A simple, intuitive menu structure can make a big difference.

  • Readable Fonts: Ensure your fonts are easy to read on all devices.

  • Clear Calls-to-Action (CTAs): Effective CTAs guide users toward the next step, whether it’s contacting you, booking a service, or purchasing a product.

7. Track and Measure Your Results

After you’ve completed your SEO audit and made improvements, tracking results is vital. Google Analytics and Google Search Console provide essential insights into your site’s performance.

Use analytics tools to track:

  • Organic traffic growth

  • Rankings for key search terms

  • Bounce rate and average session duration

These metrics reveal which improvements are working and which areas still need adjustment, helping you refine your SEO strategy over time.

Conducting a thorough SEO audit is a foundational step in enhancing your small business’s online visibility. With a well-optimized website, you’re more likely to rank higher in local searches, attract potential customers, and grow your business effectively.

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